How is the Rule-of-Fifths Different rather than the Rule-of-Thirds?

The rule of fifths is a compositional guideline that is widely used in photography, videography, and graphic design. It is a technique that involves dividing an image into a grid of nine equal parts, using two horizontal lines and two vertical lines. The rule of fifths states that important elements of an image should be placed along these lines or at their intersections.

Compared to the more widely known rule of thirds, which divides an image into a grid of three equal parts, the rule of fifths is considered to be more versatile in certain situations. While the rule of thirds can create a sense of balance and harmony, the rule of fifths can add more interest and complexity to an image.

One area where the rule of fifths excels is in landscape photography. The rule of fifths can help photographers capture the vastness of a landscape and create a sense of depth in the image. By placing the horizon line along one of the horizontal lines, the image can be split into a foreground, middle ground, and background, which can add more visual interest to the image. Additionally, by placing important elements, such as a tree or a mountain peak, at the intersection of the lines, photographers can create a more balanced composition that draws the viewer’s eye to the focal point.

Another area where the rule of fifths can be useful is in portrait photography. While the rule of thirds is often used in portrait photography to place the subject off-center, the rule of fifths can help create a more natural and organic composition. By placing the subject’s eyes at the upper horizontal line, the image can be balanced with negative space, creating a more dynamic and visually pleasing composition. Additionally, by placing the subject at an intersection of the lines, the image can be further balanced and the viewer’s attention can be directed towards the subject’s face.

In graphic design, the rule of fifths can also be useful in creating visually appealing designs. By using the rule of fifths to divide a layout into nine equal parts, designers can create a balanced and harmonious design. Additionally, by placing important elements at the intersections of the lines, designers can draw the viewer’s attention to the most important aspects of the design.

In conclusion, while the rule of thirds is a well-known compositional guideline, the rule of fifths can be a more versatile tool in certain situations. By dividing an image into nine equal parts and placing important elements along the lines or at their intersections, the rule of fifths can create a more dynamic and visually interesting composition. Whether in landscape photography, portrait photography, or graphic design, the rule of fifths is a technique that can help artists create more visually appealing and balanced works.

Doug Marshall

Doug Marshall is a freelance photographer, photography instructor, professional blogger and pizza enthusiast. You can follow him (dougmphoto) on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram.